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The home office checklist

What you actually need to work from home comfortably, in the order to buy it. Start with the items you touch all day, and add the rest as your budget allows.

Some links in this guide go to our buying guides, which contain affiliate links. How we make money.

Where to spend first

Spend on the things your body touches for hours: your chair, your desk height and your screen position. Those affect how you feel at the end of the day. Gadgets and decor can wait.

The essentials

ItemWhy it mattersTypical budget
Ergonomic chairSupports your back through long days$170–$500
Desk at the right heightKeeps wrists and shoulders relaxed$100–$650
External monitorBigger screen, better posture than a laptop alone$120–$300
Separate keyboard and mouseLets you raise the screen without hunching$40–$150
Reliable internetCalls and uploads fail without itVaries
Good lightingReduces eye strain and helps on video$0–$60

The full checklist

Furniture

  • A chair with adjustable height, lumbar support and armrests. See ergonomic chairs worth the money.
  • A desk where your forearms rest level when you type. A standing desk lets you change position through the day.
  • A footrest if your feet don't sit flat on the floor.
  • An anti-fatigue mat if you'll stand.

Screen and input

  • An external monitor, with the top of the screen near eye level.
  • A monitor arm or laptop stand to get the screen to the right height.
  • A wireless keyboard and mouse, so your hands aren't reaching up to a raised laptop.

Calls and video

  • A webcam better than your laptop's built-in one.
  • A light in front of you, not behind you.
  • A headset or USB microphone so people hear you clearly.

Our guide to webcams and lighting for client calls covers all three.

Power and connectivity

  • A surge protector for your computer and monitor.
  • A USB-C hub or dock if your laptop has few ports.
  • An ethernet cable or mesh Wi-Fi if your connection drops during calls.
  • Cable clips or a tray under the desk to keep cords tidy and safe.

Comfort

  • A desk lamp for evening work.
  • A small fan or heater; home offices are often the warmest or coldest room.
  • Noise-canceling headphones if you share your space.
  • A plant or two. They won't make you more productive, but they make the room nicer to spend the day in.

Business basics

  • A backup for your files, in the cloud or on an external drive.
  • A password manager.
  • A calendar and task tool you actually use.
  • Receipts for your office purchases. If you're self-employed, some home office costs may be tax-deductible; ask a tax professional.

Three sample budgets

BudgetWhat it gets you
About $400Budget ergonomic chair, budget electric desk, monitor arm or laptop stand, keyboard and mouse
About $1,000Mid-range chair, desk with storage, external monitor, monitor arm, webcam and light
$2,000+Premium chair, sturdy dual-motor desk, quality monitor arm, 4K webcam, key light and microphone

Set it up in this order

  1. Adjust your chair so your feet are flat and your knees are about level with your hips.
  2. Set the desk so your elbows bend at about 90 degrees when typing.
  3. Raise the screen so the top is near eye level, about an arm's length away.
  4. Position lights in front of you and reduce glare on the screen.
  5. Route cables and test your camera and microphone before your first call.

Last updated October 2026